notes-conLangsWordsAndConcepts

common words that might deserve symbolic abbreviation

what is the list of common words that has standardized shorthand abbreviations?

other ideas:

nil polarity positive / thesis, negative/antithesis, synthesis active passive hidden non hidden superlative marker parentheses most, least, best, worst) replace / instead of, swap / switch, change / mutation function relation set list mapping / dictionary, sequence / ordered list, ordered / unordered, unique slash non-unique, with respect to in / out / within / item within a list isomorphic, homomorphic, injective/1-1/invertible, surjective, possible impossible modality instance of / instantiation / example / concrete why / motivation / cause / reason / because / goal

problem/solution problem/solution similar / different, map / foreach, between/among, generic modifier claws or word introduction the form of a syllogism given a, b therefore C that query monad stuff in F sharp and C sharp, if, repeat, copy, apply / use, together /with Query / interrogative mode towards / to, what/type/category/classification go/move, take, demand, promise, propose, me you it him/her/them strong, fast, smart good / correct / desired / goal, evil / incorrect / undesired / Antigoal how/method, who/person, interrogative blank marker attachment, why, quantity/how many, style / character / quality, nb / note, item / thing / object, super / sub / part / whole (a part of something else), within / encompassing (item on a list), subclass/superclass be/exist/declarative mode where/at/location, when/time, because/why, possession, is past tense, future tense, hypothetical tense imperative mode, interrogative mode some/exists, Maybe yes no, I don't know ,example, ie, and, or, xor, not, all.

(that list was copied to ootNaturalLanguageNotes1.txt)

What are the most common words?

in english they are:

the Article 1 1 Pre-primer be Verb 2 2 primer to Preposition 3 7, 9 Pre-primer of Preposition 4 4 Grade 1 and Conjunction 5 3 Pre-primer a Article 6 5 Pre-primer in Preposition 7 6, 128, 3038 Pre-primer that Conjunction et al. 8 12, 27, 903 primer have Verb 9 8 primer I Pronoun 10 11 Pre-primer it Pronoun 11 10 Pre-primer for Preposition 12 13, 2339 Pre-primer not Adverb et al. 13 28, 2929 Pre-primer on Preposition 14 17, 155 primer with Preposition 15 16 primer he Pronoun 16 15 primer as Adverb, conjunction, et al. 17 33, 49, 129 Grade 1 you Pronoun 18 14 Pre-primer do Verb, noun 19 18 primer at Preposition 20 22 primer this Determiner, adverb, noun 21 20, 4665 primer but Preposition, adverb, conjunction 22 23, 1715 primer his Possessive pronoun 23 25, 1887 Grade 1 by Preposition 24 30, 1190 Grade 1 from Preposition 25 26 Grade 1 they Pronoun 26 21 primer we Pronoun 27 24 Pre-primer say Verb et al. 28 19 primer her Possessive pronoun 29, 106 42 Grade 1 she Pronoun 30 31 primer or Conjunction 31 32 Grade 2 an Article 32 (a) Grade 1 will Verb, noun 33 48, 1506 primer my Possessive pronoun 34 44 Pre-primer one Noun, adjective, et al. 35 51, 104, 839 Pre-primer all Adjective 36 43, 222 primer would Verb 37 41 Grade 2 there Adverb, pronoun, et al. 38 53, 116 primer their Possessive pronoun 39 36 Grade 2 what Pronoun, adverb, et al. 40 34 primer so Conjunction, adverb, et al. 41 55, 196 primer up Adverb, preposition, et al. 42 50, 456 Pre-primer out Preposition 43 64, 149 primer if Conjunction 44 40 Grade 3 about Preposition, adverb, et al. 45 46, 179 Grade 3 who Pronoun, noun 46 38 primer get Verb 47 39 primer which 48 58 Grade 2 go Verb, noun 49 35 Pre-primer me Pronoun 50 61 Pre-primer when 51 57, 136 Grade 1 make Verb, noun 52 45 can 53 37, 2973 like 54 74, 208, 1123, 1684, 2702 time 55 52 no 56 93, 699, 916, 1111, 4555 just Adjective 57 66, 1823 him Pronoun 58 68 know Verb, noun 59 47 take Verb, noun 60 63 people Noun 61 62 into 62 65 year Noun 63 54 your Possessive pronoun 64 69 good Adjective 65 110, 2280 some 66 60 could Verb 67 71 them 68 59 see Verb 69 67 other 70 75, 715, 2355 than 71 73, 712 then 72 77 now 73 72, 1906 look Verb 74 85, 604 only 75 101, 329 come Verb 76 70 its Possessive pronoun 77 78 over Preposition 78 124, 182 think 79 56 also 80 87 back 81 108, 323, 1877 after Preposition 82 120, 260 use Verb, noun 83 92, 429 two 84 80 how 85 76 our Possessive pronoun 86 79 work Verb, noun 87 117, 199 first 88 86, 2064 well Adverb 89 100, 644 way 90 84, 4090 even 91 107, 484 new Adjective et al. 92 88 want 93 83 because 94 89, 509 any 95 109, 4720 these 96 82 give Verb 97 98 day 98 90 most 99 144, 187 us Pronoun 100 113

Nouns: time, person, year, way, day, thing, man, world, life, hand, part, child, eye, woman, place, work, week, case, point, government, company, number, group, problem, fact,

Verbs: be, have, do, say, get, make, go, know, take, see, come, think, look, want, give, use, find, tell, ask, work, seem, feel, try, leave, call,

Adjectives: good, new, first, last, long, great, little, own, other, old, right, big, high, different, small, large, next, early, young, important, few, public, bad, same, able,

Prepositions: to, of, in, for, on, with, at, by, from, up, about, into, over, after,

Others: the, and, a, that, I, it, not, he, as, you, this, but, his, they, her, she, or, an, will, my, one, all, would, there, their

[1]

in spanish two lists are:

1 de 9,999,518 preposition of; from 2 la 6,277,560 article, pronoun the; third person feminine plural pronoun 3 que 4,681,839 conjunction that, which 4 el 4,569,652 article the 5 en 4,234,281 preposition in, on 6 y 4,180,279 conjunction and 7 a 3,260,939 preposition to, at 8 los 2,618,657 article, pronoun the; third person masculine direct object 9 se 2,022,514 pronoun -self, oneself (reflexive) 10 del 1,857,225 preposition from the 11 las 1,686,741 article, pronoun the; third person feminine direct object 12 un 1,659,827 article a, an 13 por 1,561,904 preposition by, for, through 14 con 1,481,607 preposition with 15 no 1,465,503 adverb no; not 16 una 1,347,603 article a, an, one 17 su 1,103,617 possessive his/her/its/your 18 para 1,062,152 preposition for, to, in order to 19 es 1,019,669 verb is 20 al 951,054 preposition to the 21 lo 866,955 article, pronoun the; third person masculine direct object 22 como 773,465 conjunction like, as 23 más 661,696 adjective more 24 o 542,284 conjunction or 25 pero 450,512 conjunction but 26 sus 449,870 possessive your 27 le 413,241 pronoun third person indirect object 28 ha 380,339 verb he/she/it has [done something]; you (formal) have [done something] 29 me 374,368 pronoun me 30 si 327,480 conjunction if, whether 31 sin 298,383 preposition without 32 sobre 289,704 preposition on top of, over, about 33 este 285,461 adjective this 34 ya 274,177 adverb already; still 35 entre 267,493 preposition between 36 cuando 257,272 conjunction when 37 todo 247,340 adjective all, every 38 esta 238,841 adjective this 39 ser 232,924 verb to be 40 son 232,415 verb they are, you (pl.) are 41 dos 228,439 number two 42 también 227,411 adverb too, also, as well 43 fue 223,791 verb was 44 había 223,430 verb I/he/she/it/there was (or used to be) 45 era 219,933 verb was 46 muy 208,540 adverb very 47 años 203,027 noun (masculine) years 48 hasta 202,935 preposition until 49 desde 198,647 preposition from; since 50 está 194,168 verb is 51 mi 186,360 possessive my 52 porque 185,700 conjunction because 53 qué 184,956 pronoun what?; which?; how adjective 54 sólo 170,552 adverb only, solely 55 han 169,718 verb they/you (pl.) have [done something] 56 yo 167,684 pronoun I 57 hay 164,940 verb there is/are 58 vez 163,538 noun (feminine) time, instance 59 puede 161,219 verb can 60 todos 158,168 adjective all; every 61 así 155,645 adverb like that 62 nos 154,412 pronoun us 63 ni 153,451 conjunction, adverb neither; nor; no even 64 parte 148,750 noun (masculine / feminine) part; message 65 tiene 147,274 verb has 66 él 139,080 pronoun (masculine) he, it 67 uno 136,020 number one 68 donde 132,077 preposition where 69 bien 130,957 adjective fine, well 70 tiempo 130,896 noun (masculine) time; weather 71 mismo 130,746 adjective same 72 ese 127,976 pronoun that 73 ahora 125,661 adverb now 74 cada 124,558 determiner each; every 75 e 123,729 conjunction and 76 vida 123,491 noun (feminine) life 77 otro 121,983 adjective other, another 78 después 121,746 preposition after 79 te 120,052 pronoun to you, for you; yourself 80 otros 119,500 pronoun others 81 aunque 115,556 conjunction though, although, even though 82 esa 115,377 adjective that 83 eso 114,523 pronoun that 84 hace 114,507 verb he/she/it does/makes 85 otra 113,982 adjective, pronoun other; another 86 gobierno 113,011 noun (masculine) government 87 tan 112,471 adverb so 88 durante 112,020 preposition during 89 siempre 111,557 adverb always 90 día 110,921 noun (masculine) day 91 tanto 110,679 adjective, adverb so much 92 ella 110,620 pronoun she, her; it 93 tres 109,542 number three 94 sí 108,631 noun, pronoun yes; reflexive pronoun 95 dijo 108,471 verb said; told 96 sido 107,352 past participle been 97 gran 106,991 adjective large, great, big 98 país 104,568 noun (masculine) country 99 según 104,204 preposition as; according to 100 menos 103,498 adjective less; fewer

1 el / la 2,037,803 article the 2 de 1,319,834 preposition of, from 3 que 662,653 conjunction that, which 4 y 562,162 conjunction and 5 a 529,899 preposition to, at 6 en 507,233 preposition in, on 7 un 434,022 article a, an 8 ser 374,194 verb to be 9 se 329,012 pronoun -self, oneself (reflexive) 10 no 257,365 adverb no 11 haber 196,962 verb to have 12 por 190,975 preposition by, for, through 13 con 184,597 preposition with 14 su 187,810 adjective his, her, their, your 15 para 126,061 preposition for, to, in order to 16 como 106,840 conjunction like, as 17 estar 106,429 verb to be 18 tener 106,642 verb to have 19 le 98,211 pronoun third person indirect object 20 lo 91,035 article the 21 lo 92,519 pronoun third person masculine direct object 22 todo 88,057 adjective all, every 23 pero 82,435 conjunction but, yet, except 24 más 92,352 adjective more 25 hacer 81,619 verb to do; to make 26 o 82,444 conjunction or 27 poder 76,738 verb to be able to, can 28 decir 79,343 verb to tell, say 29 este / esta 80,544 adjective this 30 ir 70,352 verb to go 31 otro 61,726 adjective other, another 32 ese / esa 60,989 adjective that 33 la 55,523 pronoun third person feminine direct object 34 si 53,608 conjunction if, whether 35 me 95,577 pronoun me 36 ya 46,778 adverb already, still 37 ver 45,854 verb to see 38 porque 44,500 conjunction because 39 dar 40,233 verb to give 40 cuando 39,726 conjunction when 41 él 38,597 pronoun he 42 muy 39,558 adverb very, really 43 sin 40,432 preposition without 44 vez 35,286 noun (feminine) time, occurrence 45 mucho 36,391 adjective much, many, a lot 46 saber 37,092 verb to know 47 qué 42,000 pronoun what?; which?; how adjective 48 sobre 35,038 preposition on top of, over, about 49 mi 45,636 adjective my 50 alguno 30,485 adjective / pronoun some; someone 51 mismo 29,569 adjective same 52 yo 54,635 pronoun i 53 también 33,348 adverb also 54 hasta 29,506 preposition / adverb until, up to; even 55 año 33,053 noun (masculine) year 56 dos 27,733 number two 57 querer 28,696 verb to want, love 58 entre 30,756 preposition between 59 así 24,832 adverb like that 60 primero 26,553 adjective first 61 desde 25,288 preposition from, since 62 grande 25,963 adjective large, great, big 63 eso 31,636 pronoun (neuter gender) that 64 ni 24,261 conjunction not even, neither, nor 65 nos 26,349 pronoun us 66 llegar 22,878 verb to arrive 67 pasar 22,466 verb to pass; to happen; to spend time 68 tiempo 22,432 noun (masculine) time, weather 69 ella(s) 24,770 pronoun she; (plural) them 70 sí 33,828 adverb yes 71 día 24,715 noun (masculine) day 72 uno 21,407 number one 73 bien 21,589 adverb well 74 poco 20,986 adjective / adverb little, few; a little bit 75 deber 22,232 verb should, ought to; to owe 76 entonces 23,548 adverb so, then 77 poner 20,330 verb to put (on); to get [adjective] 78 cosa 23,943 noun (feminine) thing 79 tanto 20,531 adjective much 80 hombre 20,292 noun (masculine) man, mankind, husband 81 parecer 19,964 verb to seem, to look like 82 nuestro 20,666 adjective our 83 tan 19,002 adverb such, a, too, so 84 donde 18,852 conjunction where 85 ahora 21,030 adverb now 86 parte 20,319 noun (feminine) part, portion 87 después 20,229 adverb after 88 vida 18,045 noun (feminine) life 89 quedar 18,152 verb to remain, to stay 90 siempre 17,689 adverb always 91 creer 21,257 verb to believe 92 hablar 19,006 verb to speak, to talk 93 llevar 17,062 verb to take, to carry 94 dejar 18,185 verb to let, to leave 95 nada 19,365 pronoun nothing 96 cada 17,155 adjective each, every 97 seguir 16,104 verb to follow 98 menos 15,527 adjective less, fewer 99 nuevo 17,381 adjective new 100 encontrar 15,556 verb to find

[2]

chinese: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_lists_by_frequency#Chinese

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Mandarin_Frequency_lists/1-1000 Thanks to K. J. Chen and the CKIP Group of the Academia Sinica (full list contains 20,000 highest frequency Putonghua words)

一, 一 (yī) - det.: one 在, 在 (zài) - in,at,on,etc. 有, 有 (yǒu) - have,possess 個, 个 (ge) - m.[general] 我, 我 (wǒ) - I,me,ego,self 不, 不 (bù) - non,do not,no,nowise,not,nope,nae,no more,nix 這, 这 (zhè) - now,this,det.: this,it 了, 了 (le) - entirely 他, 他 (tā) - he, she, it, they (referring to inanimate things in object position) 也, 也 (yě) - also,too,as well,either,even 就, 就 (jiù) - then, at once, right away, an indicator strengthening speaker's evaluation 人, 人 (rén) - person, people 都, 都 (dōu) - all,even,already 說, 说 (shuō) - speak,talk,explain,scold 而, 而 (ér) - conj.: and yet 我們, 我们 (wǒmen) - we 你, 你 (nǐ) - you 了, 了 (le) - particle: indicating new situation; indicating completed action 要, 要 (yào) - must,should 會, 会 (huì) - will 對, 对 (duì) - toward 及, 及 (jí) - conj.: and 和, 和 (hé) - conj.: and 與, 与 (yǔ) - conj.: and,together with 以, 以 (yǐ) - using, taking, from a point on, because of 很, 很 (hěn) - pretty,thrice,monstrously,gey,quite,mighty,stinking,sopping,some,assai,full,most,clinking,much,thumping,awfully,fiendishly,thundering,very,real,really,bally,proper,grossly,powerful,so,rattling,well,considerably,greatly,terribly 種, 种 (zhǒng) - m.[kind] 的, 的 (de) - particle: emphasizing an action/situation 大, 大 (dà) - great,macro,old,very,vast,tall,big,high,much 能, 能 (néng) - can or to be capable of 著, 着 (zhe) - [aspect] 她, 她 (tā) - she,her,she (neologism for {1ta1}[2]),) 那, 那 (nà) - det.: that 上, 上 (shàng) - on,above 但, 但 (dàn) - conj.: but,yet,still,nevertheless,only,merely 年, 年 (nián) - m.[standard] 還, 还 (hái) - still,yet,also,too,as well,besides 可以, 可以 (kěyǐ) - can,may 最, 最 (zuì) - most,to the highest degree,much,superlatively 自己, 自己 (zìjǐ) - lonesome,number_one,own,ego,self,oneself,name 為, 为 (wéi) - by 來, 来 (lái) - to 所, 所 (suǒ) - that which 他們, 他们 (tāmen) - they 兩, 两 (liǎng) - det.: two,both (sides),either (side),a few,some 各, 各 (gè) - det.: each,every 可, 可 (kě) - can,may 為, 为 (wéi) - be,become 為, 为 (wéi) - be,become 或, 或 (huò) - conj.: or,either or 好, 好 (hǎo) - good 等, 等 (děng) - conj.: and so on, etc 又, 又 (yòu) - again,moreover 將, 将 (jiāng) - be about to 因為, 因为 (yīnwèi) - conj.: because,for,on account of 於, 于 (yū) - in,at,to,from,out of,by 由, 由 (yóu) - from,via,by,through,owing/due to 從, 从 (cóng) - from,since,through 更, 更 (gèng) - more,still/even more,further,furthermore 被, 被 (bèi) - by 才, 才 (cái) - then and only then, just now, only (before a number) 才, 才 (cái) - then and only then, just now, only (before a number) 已, 已 (yǐ) - already 者, 者 (zhě) - nominal suffix,one who,-er 每, 每 (měi) - det.: every 次, 次 (cì) - m.[activity] 把, 把 (bǎ) - indicating pre-verbal object as thing dealt with by the action 三, 三 (sān) - det.: three 什麼, 什么 (shéme) - anything,what 問題, 问题 (wèntí) - problem,mishap,query,job,interface,question,inquiry,matter,enquiry,trouble,issue,worry,subject,topic,hang-up,business,quaere 其, 其 (qí) - det.: its,his,her,their,it,this,that 讓, 让 (ràng) - allow,induce sb. to do sth. 此, 此 (cǐ) - this,det.: this,here 做, 做 (zuò) - make,do 再, 再 (zài) - again,once more,further(more),in a higher degree,and then,not (do sth.) before 所以, 所以 (suǒyǐ) - conj.: so,therefore,as a result 只, 只 (zhǐ) - only,merely 與, 与 (yǔ) - with,to 則, 则 (zé) - then,in that case 台灣, 台湾 (táiwān) - Taiwan 卻, 却 (què) - however,but,yet,indeed 並, 并 (bìng) - conj.: and 位, 位 (wèi) - location,digit,m.[general],,status,figure,throne,position,place,condition 想, 想 (xiǎng) - think,suppose,reckon,consider,want to,would like to,feel like (doing sth.) 去, 去 (qù) - in order to 呢, 呢 (ne) - particle: marking quesitons about subject already mentioned; indicating strong affirmation 學生, 学生 (xuéshēng) - academic,pupil,pup,tutee,follower,scholar,schoolchild,schoolboy,alumnus,disciple,learner,scholastic,student 表示, 表示 (biǎoshì) - demonstrate,exhibit,prove,show,extend,manifest,express,stamp,signify,mark,witness,look,give,denote,evince,expression,bespeak,say,profess,mean,offer,utter,infer,indicate,represent,read,speak,refer,give tongue to,intend,be,shew,pay,stand_for,establish,stand for,present,render,betoken 到, 到 (dào) - up until 公司, 公司 (gōngsī) - place of business,business organization,incorporation,establishment,business concern,office,concern,business establishment,business,enterprise,company,corporation 將, 将 (jiāng) - introducing object of main verb 如果, 如果 (rúguǒ) - conj.: if 社會, 社会 (shèhuì) - community,society,monde,social,public 看, 看 (kàn) - see,look at,watch,read,look upon,regard,look after,call on,visit 小, 小 (xiǎo) - small,little,petty,minor;young 天, 天 (tiān) - m.[standard] 因此, 因此 (yīncǐ) - conj.: therefore,consequently 新, 新 (xīn) - new,fresh,up-to-date 但是, 但是 (dànshì) - conj.: but,however,yet,still 它, 它 (tā) - they (neologism for {1ta1}[3] [4]), [4]),),this,that,it

and a list from http://hanzidb.org/character-list/by-frequency

的 de possessive, adjectival suffix 白 106.3 8 1 1155 1 一 yī one; a, an; alone 一 1.0 1 1 0001 2 是 shì indeed, yes, right; to be; demonstrative pronoun, this, that 日 72.5 9 1 1479 3 不 bù no, not; un-; negative prefix 一 1.3 4 1 0091 4 了 le to finish; particle of completed action 亅 6.1 2 1 0017 5 在 zài be at, in, on; consist in, rest 土 32.3 6 1 0388 6 人 rén man; people; mankind; someone else 人 9.0 2 1 0010 7 有 yǒu have, own, possess; exist 月 74.2 6 1 0390 8 我 wǒ our, us, i, me, my, we 戈 62.3 7 1 0761 9 他 tā other, another; he, she, it 人 9.3 5 1 0277 10 这 zhè this, the, here 辵 162.4 7 1 0837 11 个 gè numerary adjunct, piece; single 丨 2.2 3 1 0045 12 们 men adjunct pronoun indicate plural 人 9.3 5 1 0273 13 中 zhōng central; center, middle; in the midst of; hit (target); attain 丨 2.3 4 1 0113 14 来 lái come, coming; return, returning 木 75.3 7 1 0707 15 上 shàng top; superior, highest; go up, send up 一 1.2 3 1 0036 16 大 dà big, great, vast, large, high 大 37.0 3 1 0032 17 为 wèi do, handle, govern, act; be 丶 3.3 4 2 0165 18 和 hé harmony, peace; peaceful, calm 口 30.5 8 1 1131 19 国 guó nation, country, nation-state 囗 31.5 8 1 1081 20 地 de earth; soil, ground; region 土 32.3 6 3 0366 21 到 dào go to, arrive, been to 刀 18.6 8 2 1063 22 以 yǐ by means of; thereby, therefore; consider as; in order to 人 9.3 4 2 0182 23 说 shuō speak, say, talk; scold, upbraid 言 149.7 9 1 1717 24 时 shí time, season; era, age, period 日 72.3 7 1 0717 25 要 yào necessary, essential; necessity 襾 146.3 9 2 1441 26 就 jiù just, simply; to come, go to; to approach, near 尢 43.9 12 2 2728 27 出 chū go out, send out; stand; produce 凵 17.3 5 1 0330 28 会 huì assemble, meet together; meeting 人 9.4 6 1 0486 29 可 kě may, can, -able; possibly 口 30.2 5 2 0212 30 也 yě also; classical final particle of strong affirmation or identity 乙 5.2 3 2 0066 31 你 nǐ you, second person pronoun 人 9.5 7 1 0782 32 对 duì correct, right; facing, opposed 寸 41.2 5 1 0341 33 生 shēng life, living, lifetime; birth 生 100.0 5 1 0263 34 能 néng to be able; can, permitted to; ability 肉 130.6 10 1 2146 35 而 ér and; and then; and yet; but 而 126.0 6 3 0392 36 子 zi offspring, child; fruit, seed of; 1st terrestrial branch 子 39.0 3 1 0064 37 那 nà that, that one, those 邑 163.4 6 1 0564 38 得 dé obtain, get, gain, acquire 彳 60.8 11 2 2341 39 于 yú in, on, at; go to; surname 二 7.1 3 3 0024 40 着 zhe make move, take action 目 109.6 11 2 2398 41 下 xià under, underneath, below; down; inferior; bring down 一 1.2 3 1 0030 42 自 zì self, private, personal; from 自 132.0 6 3 0477 43 之 zhī marks preceding phrase as modifier of following phrase; it, him her, them; go to 丿 4.3 3 4 0058 44 年 nián 干 51.3 6 1 0444 45 过 guò pass, pass through, go across 辵 162.3 6 2 0379 46 发 fā issue, dispatch, send out; hair 又 29.3 5 3 0339 47 后 hòu queen, empress, sovereign; (simp. for 後) behind, rear, after 口 30.3 6 1 0482 48 作 zuò make; work; compose, write; act, perform 人 9.5 7 1 0777 49 里 lǐ unit of distance; village; lane 里 166.0 7 1 0721 50 用 yòng use, employ, apply, operate; use 用 101.0 5 3 0283 51 道 dào path, road, street; method, way 辵 162.9 12 2 2745 52 行 xíng go; walk; move, travel; circulate 行 144.0 6 3 0483 53 所 suǒ place, location; numerary adjunct 戶 63.4 8 2 1164 54 然 rán yes, certainly; pledge, promise 火 86.8 12 2 2723 55 家 jiā house, home, residence; family 宀 40.7 10 1 2099 56 种 zhǒng seed; race, breed; to plant 禾 115.4 9 3 1549 57 事 shì affair, matter, business; to serve; accident, incident 亅 6.7 8 2 1038 58 成 chéng completed, finished, fixed 戈 62.3 6 3 0401 59 方 fāng a square, rectangle; a region; local 方 70.0 4 3 0163 60 多 duō much, many; more than, over 夕 36.3 6 1 0507 61 经 jīng classic works; pass through 糸 120.5 8 2 1350 62 么 me interrogative particle; repetition of a tune small; tender 丿 4.2 3 1 0048 63 去 qù go away, leave, depart 厶 28.3 5 1 0204 64 法 fǎ law, rule, regulation, statute; France, French 水 85.5 8 3 1241 65 学 xué learning, knowledge; school 子 39.5 8 1 1273 66 如 rú if, supposing; as if; like, as 女 38.3 6 3 0578 67 都 dōu metropolis, capital; all, the whole; elegant, refined 邑 163.9 10 1 1801 68 同 tóng same, similar; together with 口 30.3 6 1 0427 69 现 xiàn appear, manifest, become visible 玉 96.4 8 1 0949 70 当 dāng bear, accept, undertake; just 小 42.3 6 3 0418 71 没 méi not, have not, none; drown, sink 水 85.4 7 1 0867 72 动 dòng move, happen; movement, action 力 19.4 6 2 0353 73 面 miàn face; surface; plane; side, dimension 面 176.0 9 1 1455 74 起 qǐ rise, stand up; go up; begin 走 156.3 10 1 1789 75 看 kàn look, see; examine, scrutinize 目 109.4 9 1 1539 76 定 dìng decide, settle, fix 宀 40.5 8 3 1276 77 天 tiān sky, heaven; god, celestial 大 37.1 4 1 0078 78 分 fēn divide; small unit of time etc. 刀 18.2 4 1 0146 79 还 hái still, yet, also, besides 辵 162.4 7 2 0704 80 进 jìn advance, make progress, enter 辵 162.4 7 2 0605 81 好 hǎo good, excellent, fine; well 女 38.3 6 1 0581 82 小 xiǎo small, tiny, insignificant 小 42.0 3 1 0037 83 部 bù part, division, section 邑 163.8 10 4 2044 84 其 qí his, her, its, their; that 八 12.6 8 3 0996 85 些 xiē little, few; rather, somewhat 二 7.5 8 1 1069 86 主 zhǔ master, chief owner; host; lord 丶 3.4 5 3 0300 87 样 yàng shape, form, pattern, style 木 75.6 10 1 1849 88 理 lǐ reason, logic; manage 玉 96.7 11 3 2157 89 心 xīn heart; mind, intelligence; soul 心 61.0 4 3 0174 90 她 tā she, her 女 38.3 6 1 0582 91 本 běn root, origin, source; basis 木 75.1 5 1 0210 92 前 qián in front, forward; preceding 刀 18.7 9 1 1650 93 开 kāi open; initiate, begin, start 廾 55.1 4 1 0076 94 但 dàn only; but, however, yet, still 人 9.5 7 2 0774 95 因 yīn cause, reason; by; because (of) 囗 31.3 6 2 0430 96 只 zhǐ only, just, simply 口 30.2 5 3 0246 97 从 cóng from, by, since, whence, through 人 9.2 4 2 0142 98 想 xiǎng think, speculate, plan, consider 心 61.9 13 1 2867 99 实 shí real, true; honest, sincere 宀 40.5 8 3 1285 100